Hospitals of old Phoenix

Good Sam 1930s

Good Samaritan Hospital facing McDowell Road in the 1930s. Its history can be traced to Lulu Clifton, a deaconess in the Methodist Church who established Deaconess Hospital in 1911. In 1917, it was moved to remote 10th Street and McDowell and renamed Good Samaritan in 1928 (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Deaconess_Hospital_1920s

Deaconess Hospital in the early 1920s before it was renamed.

Good Sam east wing 1930s

The east wing of Good Sam in the 1930s. The shady, grass cooled grounds of the hospital lasted into the 1970s (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

GoodSam_1940s

A color postcard shows the hospital in the same era.

Good_Samaritan_stairs_10th_Street_McDowell_1940s

A decade later, here's Good Sam (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Good Sam children's wardd 1944

The Good Sam children's ward in 1944 (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Good Sam nurses in 1944

Group portrait of Good Sam nurses, 1944 (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Grunow Clinic 1931

A block away was the Grunow Memorial Clinic before its lawn was replaced by a parking lot. This is where Winnie Ruth Judd, the "trunk murderess," worked, along with her two victims (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Insane_Asylum_Territorial_24th_St_Van_Buren_entry_1890s

The Territorial Insane Asylum in the 1890s became the Arizona State Hospital. Phoenix was offered the University of Arizona but chose this because it promised a larger number of jobs.

Booker_T_Washington_Hospital_1342_E_Jefferson_St_1927(1)

Booker T. Washington Memorial Hospital at 13th Street and Jefferson handled the needs of black patients in segregated Phoenix. This photo was from 1927 (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

St_Josephs_Hospital_Polk_4th_St_1890s(1)

The first St. Joseph's Hospital at Fourth Street and Polk in downtown Phoenix, circa 1890s (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

1911 fire at St. Joes

In 1911, a fire consumed St. Joe's. Note the shady campus with hedges and grass — no gravel or palo verdes (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

St_Josephs_Hospital_1930s

The second iteration of St. Joe's in the same location in the 1930s (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

St. Joes exterior_1931

A 1931 view of the exterior (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Polk_4th_St_northwest_corner_St_Josephs_Hospital_1940s

A close view of the Polk Street side of the hospital (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

NunsAtStJoes1940s

Nurses St. Joes 1941

Above two photos, nuns and nurses at St. Joes, 1941 (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

St. Joe's construction site 1951

By 1950, St. Joe's had outgrown its old building and purchased a large site at the city limits on the northwest corner of Third Avenue and Thomas Road. Here's the site, and below are construction photos (Brad Hall Collection).

St. Joe's construction 1951

Looking south across Thomas is the future north boundary of the Willo Historic District (Brad Hall Collection).

St_Josephs_Hospital_complete_1953(1)

The new hospital completed in 1953 (Brad Hall Collection).

St_Josephs_Hospital_3rd_Ave_Thomas_1950s

Here's the front in 1953 (Brad Hall Collection).

Phoenix Memorial Hospital

Phoenix Memorial Hospital at Seventh Avenue and Buckeye Road in 1960. Father Emmett McLoughlin opened a health clinic there in the 1930s that became St. Monica's Hospital then renamed Phoenix Memorial (Brad Hall Collection).

St_Lukes_Hospital_1800_E_Van_Buren_Phoenix_1960s(1)

St. Luke's Hospital seen in the 1970s at 18th Street and Pierce. It opened in 1951 but traces its roots to a 12-tent tuberculosis sanatorium by the Rev. J.W. Atwood. Luke the Apostle was said to be a physician. It closed in 2019 (Brad Hall Collection).

VA_Hospital_1950s(1)

In 1951, the Phoenix Veterans Hospital opened at Indian School and Seventh Street (Brad Hall Collection).

Doctors Hospital 1970 Matus

Doctors' Hospital at 20th Street and Thomas Road in 1970. It opened in 1961 and is today the site of Phoenix Children's Hospital (Patricia Matus Collection).

Maricopa County Hospital

The Maricopa County Hospital in the 1970s when the building was new. For years before that, the county hospital operated out of surplus Army MASH tents at 35th Avenue and Durango Road.

Maricopa_County_Hospital_Roosevelt_26th_St_looking_southeast_1970(1)

County Hospital soon after its completion in 1970 (Brad Hall Collection).

Phoenix Indian Sanitorium

The Phoenix Indian Sanitarium at 16th Street and Indian School. The modern Phoenix Indian Medical Center would be built a block north in the 1970s (McCulloch Bros. Collection/ASU Archives).

Scottsdale Memorial Hospital

Scottsdale Memorial Hospital, where I trained as a paramedic in the mid-1970s in the first such program in Arizona. It was originally Scottsdale Baptist Hospital. Now heavily rebuilt, this is the location of HonorHealth Scottsdale Osborn Healthcare (Scottsdale Public Library).

EPILOGUE: The "new" county hospital was built on Roosevelt east of 24th Street, far from downtown. An attempt to build a new one on the Downtown Biomedical Campus as a teaching-research facility as well as hospital was quashed by Banner Healthcare. Banner also stripped the historic name of Good Samaritan from the hospital on McDowell. It's now called Banner University Medical Center.

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My book, A Brief History of Phoenix, is available to buy or order at your local independent bookstore, or from Amazon.

Read more Phoenix history in Rogue's Phoenix 101 archive.

4 Comments

  1. Sandra Stanton Clark

    Thank you Jon. I so appreciate your offerings. My mother died at Good Samaritan in 1940, The father of my children was born at St. Josephs in 1938. My granddaughter was.born at St. Josephs in 1995. Her mother was born in Scottsdale in 1996. My mother was born in Tucson in 1905 and I was born in Morenci, AZ in 1939. Quire a collection of Arizonans! Sandra Stanton Clark

  2. Sandra Stanton Clark

    Thank you Jon. I so appreciate your offerings. My mother died at Good Samaritan in 1940, The father of my children was born at St. Josephs in 1938. My granddaughter was.born at St. Josephs in 1995. Her mother was born in Scottsdale in 1996. My mother was born in Tucson in 1905 and I was born in Morenci, AZ in 1939. Quire a collection of Arizonans! Sandra Stanton Clark

  3. Ruben

    Sandra, family involved in mining in early AZ? My grandfather born in Morenci in 1900.
    Cal,
    Photo of a group of nurses.
    Then you show up in AZ.
    Next photo, many of the nurses became nuns.
    Coincidence????

  4. Rogue Columnist

    Thank you, Sandra. I did my paramedic training at Scottsdale Memorial Hospital. Before that it was Scottsdale Baptist Hospital. On the ambulance, I spent much time in all these hospitals, mostly in the ERs.

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